When it comes to golf, one area of the game that is often overlooked but incredibly vital is the short game. The short game refers to the shots played around or near the green, including chip shots, pitch shots, and putting. While distance and power off the tee may grab attention, it is the finesse and precision of the short game that truly separates good golfers from great ones. In this post, we will explore the importance of The Short Game, discuss ways to improve it, and highlight why understanding this aspect of golf is essential for scoring better.
Improving Your Short Game
The short game acts as a strong foundation for a golfer’s overall performance. Think of it as the glue that holds a round together. Regardless of how well you drive the ball off the tee, if you struggle around the greens, your scores will suffer. The short game contributes significantly to scoring, as it allows you to recover from difficult situations, save strokes, and convert opportunities. It is the secret weapon that enables professionals to consistently shoot low scores and win championships.
Improving the short game requires a combination of technique, touch, and mental fortitude. Firstly, one must develop solid mechanics for various shots. This includes understanding proper setup, alignment, grip, and swing mechanics specific to chips, pitches, and putts. Consistency in executing these fundamentals is crucial. Practice and repetition are key, allowing muscle memory to develop and ingraining the necessary motions to execute shots instinctively.
Secondly, touch or feel is essential in the short game. It involves understanding the firmness of the ground, the height and speed of shots, and the ability to control distances accurately. This comes with experience and practice, developing a sense of touch through trial and error. Spending time hitting a variety of shots from different lies, slopes, and distances will help golfers develop the necessary touch required to judge and execute shots effectively.
Lastly, the short game requires mental fortitude. Nerves and pressures can impact one’s ability to execute shots precisely. Remaining calm, focused, and confident is crucial. Visualizing shots, assessing the situation, and committing to the chosen shot are vital mental skills that can make a significant difference. Practicing mindfulness, breathing exercises, and pre-shot routines can help manage mental challenges and enhance performance in the short game.
Understanding the short game from a strategic perspective is equally important. It involves assessing the lie, green contours, and pin position to make informed decisions on shot selection. Golfers need to evaluate the risk-reward scenarios, considering potential hazards and the likelihood of executing certain shots successfully. Often, taking a safer route and aiming for conservative targets can lead to better results. This strategic awareness, combined with a strong technical foundation, allows golfers to make smart decisions and maximize their scoring potential.
Scoring better in golf relies heavily on the short game. The majority of shots in a round occur around the greens, making it an area with tremendous scoring potential. Being adept at chip shots allows you to get the ball close to the hole, setting up realistic birdie opportunities. Mastering pitch shots gives you the ability to hit high, soft shots that stop quickly, ideal for attacking tucked pins. And, of course, putting proficiency is vital for converting chances and avoiding three-putts.
Here are some tips on how to master the short game:
- Practice regularly and on a variety of surfaces. The more you practice, the better your short game will become. Make sure to practice on a variety of surfaces, including different types of turf, sand, and slopes. You can practice your short game at home or at the golf course. There are many different drills that you can do to improve your short game.
- Learn the fundamentals. There are a few basic fundamentals that you need to master in order to have a good short game. These include:
- Chipping: The chipping stroke is a short, controlled swing that is used to hit the ball close to the hole from around the green. The key to good chipping is to keep the clubface square to the target and to hit the ball with a descending blow.
- Pitching: The pitching stroke is a longer, more powerful swing that is used to hit the ball farther from the green. The key to good pitching is to maintain a smooth, fluid motion and to hit the ball with a descending blow.
- Bunker shots: Bunker shots are played from sand traps. The key to good bunker shots is to get the ball out of the sand and onto the green. To do this, you need to open the clubface and hit the ball with a sweeping motion.
- Putting: Putting is the art of hitting the ball into the hole from on the green. It is a very important part of the short game and it takes a lot of practice to master. The key to good putting is to keep your head down and your eyes on the ball throughout the stroke.
- Get lessons from a qualified instructor. If you are serious about improving your short game, it is a good idea to get lessons from a qualified instructor. They can help you identify any flaws in your technique and give you tips on how to improve.
- Get the right equipment. The right equipment can make a big difference in your short game. Make sure to use clubs that are the right length and weight for you. You may also want to consider using specialized short-game clubs, such as wedges and lob wedges.
Here are some additional tips that may be helpful:
- Use a variety of clubs. Don’t just rely on your sand wedge for all of your short-game shots. Use a variety of clubs, such as your lob wedge, pitching wedge, and 9-iron, to hit different types of shots.
- Be patient. The short game takes time and practice to improve. Don’t get discouraged if you don’t see results immediately. Just keep practicing and you will eventually see improvement.
- Have fun! The short game can be a lot of fun. Enjoy the challenge of trying to hit the ball close to the hole and don’t take it too seriously.
In conclusion, the short game is not to be neglected or underestimated in golf. It is a fundamental aspect of the game that directly impacts scoring. Improving the short game requires technical proficiency, touch, and mental resilience. Understanding the strategic elements of the short game allows golfers to make intelligent decisions and maximize their chances of scoring better. By focusing on these essential aspects, golfers can elevate their overall performance, lower their scores, and experience the satisfaction of mastering a crucial element of the game. So, commit time and effort to developing your short game, and watch your scores improve.
Putting Drills by Golf Distillery
Best Golf Drills to Improve Your Putting Game
No matter how good you are at golf you will likely putt upwards of thirty times per round. Certainly, scratch golfers will finish their rounds with fewer putts than bogey golfers but putting still accounts for a most significant part of the game. As such, putting should be a prime focus of attention for every golfer as improvements there can directly lead to lower scorecards.
Clockwise 1-2-3 Putter Length Drill
Improve your putting from a range of distances and breaks
This drill will help you practice putting from three key distances while at the same time training you to hit putts from all sorts of breaks (left-to-right, right-to-left, downhill, uphill).
Follow these steps in order to perform this putting drill:
- Stick a tee into the ground at a distance of one putter length from a hole on the practice green. Stick another 3 tees at the same distance from the hole so that your 4 tees are at the 12, 3, 6, 9 positions on an imaginary watch dial (or North, East, South, West on a compass).
- Putt from each distance indicated by the tees, moving clockwise until all 4 are hit. Take a note of how many putts have gone in.
- Remove the four tees from the ground and instead insert them into the ground at a distance of two putter lengths from the hole.
- Hit putts from this longer distance like you did previously and take note of how many went into the hole.
- Remove the tees from the ground again and now place them at a distance of three putter lengths from the hole.
- Hit putts from this longer distance still and again take note of how many went into the hole in one stroke.
- Add all of your putts made from all three distances for your grand total. Try to beat that total in your next round or the next time your practice this drill. Visit this page if you’d like to know how your total compares with that of the professional golfers.
Go For It
This drill trains you to try and make putts from the ‘money’ range, i.e., from a distance where it can make a real difference to your scorecard or match.
Certainly, your one putter-length putts will be easier to make than those from three putter-lengths but practicing them all will train you to go for it whenever you are within that distance to the hole.
Additionally, while the shorter putts can be given to you from time to time in casual games it is crucial that you practice hitting them for the situations or matches where they will not.
Practice All Breaks
The drill is also beneficial in that you will practice hitting from all around the hole and not just from one line. Indeed, putting from a flat surface is fine for improving your putting stroke and putting distance control but less so for hitting putts that break left or right, or are slightly downhill or uphill.
This drill will make sure that you become as comfortable hitting putts that go left-to-right than with those that go right-to-left.
Straight Back and Through Putting Stroke Drill
Arc vs Straight Putting Stroke
Every putting stroke – especially for longer putts – feature at least a little bit of a natural arc. What this means is that the clubhead of the putter doesn’t move in a perfectly straight line going back and through the ball. Rather, the clubhead will move a little inside both in the putt’s backswing and in its follow through. This is normal because your hands are attached to your body with one arm on each side.
There are instances however where you might want to favor a straighter putting stroke. Follow the instructions below in order to get rid of the arc in your putting stroke if it is proving problematic.
- Position a golf ball on the putting green from where you would like to practice your straight putting stroke.
- Place one club on the ground parallel to the target line outside the ball in your stance and one club likewise but inside the ball.
- Make sure both clubs are parallel to each other and to the target line. Also make sure that they are spaced enough from each other so as to allow your putter’s clubhead to travel without hitting either one.
- Practice hitting putts from this middle channel while taking care to move your putter head back and forth while staying in the center of this channel.
Increase Consistency and Fewer Pulled or Pushed Putts
A straight back and through putting stroke can be more reliable and consistent than one that features a lot of arc.
Indeed, a putter head that is kept straight and square going back has better odds of being square at the impact position. This is in contrast to an arc-y putting stroke where the putter head is in an open position in the backswing. Bringing that open clubface back to square requires an additional level of precision.
Instead, mistiming issues can result in an open or a closed clubhead and ultimately in pushed or pulled putts.
Especially Useful in Small Putts
A straight putting stroke can be especially crucial and work best for smaller putts. Indeed, smaller putts require the fewest distance travelled by the putter. As such, the natural arc is less of a factor and it should be easiest to hit a straight back and through putt with these shorter putts.
Target the Very Center of the Cup Drill
Take dead aim… at the very center of the hole
Harvey Penick used to say that golfers should take dead aim. While he may have been talking about golf shots using longer clubs and full swings that saying can certainly also apply to putting.
Indeed, rather than aiming at the general direction of the hole it can be quite useful to aim at the very center of the hole. That way, missing that very precise target can still result in holed putts.
Follow these steps in order to make a precise target in the middle of the hole:
- Plant a tee straight onto the inside of a hole on the practice green.
- Push it through the ground sufficiently so that there is enough room for the ball to fall in the hole should it strike it.
- Practice putting from in front of the tee while trying to see the ball hitting the tee before falling into the hole.
Alternative
If you want to make sure not to damage the inside of the cup as prescribed or if there is a hard plastic liner preventing you from doing so there is an easy alternative.
Indeed, practice your putting as you normally would on the putting green but instead of aiming at the holes simply aim at a tee (or tees) that you previously inserted into the ground. Imagine that you must hit the tee in order for the putt to count as made. Any putt that missed the tee can be deemed not to fall in.
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